Studs MVC Framework-----PHP的Struts1.X实现

时间：2008-04-24 编辑：简简单单来源：一聚教程网

Jakarta Struts结构移植过来的PHP开发框架，使用面向对象的开发结构和API，模拟了一个HTTP Servlet容器和使用了PHP服务页面引擎技术。

下载地址：http://mojavelinux.com/projects/studs/

文件结构如下：

如上图,WEB-INF中的文件都是Studs框架的核心文件（尤其是lib和tld下的文件），其中：

1.messages.properties文件：

welcome.title=Studs :: Welcome
welcome.heading=Welcome to Studs!
welcome.message=The application has been successfully installed!

pageviews.message=This page has been viewed {0} times.

2.struts-config.xml文件：

xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
DOCTYPE struts-config PUBLIC "-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 1.2//EN"
    "http://jakarta.apache.org/struts/dtds/struts-config_1_2.dtd">

<struts-config>



    <form-beans>

    form-beans>

    <global-exceptions>

    global-exceptions>

    <global-forwards>

        <forward name="welcome" path="/welcome.do"/>
    global-forwards>

    <action-mappings>

        <action path="/welcome" forward="/pages/welcome.psp"/>
        <action path="/example" forward="/pages/example.psp"/>


    action-mappings>

    <controller locale="false" inputForward="true"/>

    <message-resources parameter="/WEB-INF/messages.properties"/>

struts-config>

3.web.xml文件：

xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN" "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd">
<web-app>

    <display-name>Studs Basic Applicationdisplay-name>
    <description>A bare-bones foundation for creating a web application based on the Studs MVC Framework+description>
    <context-param>

        <param-name>controlAllResourcesparam-name>
        <param-value>falseparam-value>
    context-param>


    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>defaultservlet-name>
        <servlet-class>stratus.servlets.DefaultServletservlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>listingsparam-name>
            <param-value>trueparam-value>
        init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1load-on-startup>
    servlet>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>phaseservlet-name>
        <servlet-class>phase.servlet.PhaseServletservlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>scratchdirparam-name>
            <param-value>/WEB-INF/workparam-value>
        init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>tldresourcedirparam-name>
            <param-value>/WEB-INF/tldparam-value>
        init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>ignoreELparam-name>
            <param-value>falseparam-value>
        init-param>
        <load-on-startup>2load-on-startup>
    servlet>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>actionservlet-name>
        <servlet-class>studs.action.ActionServletservlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>configparam-name>
            <param-value>/WEB-INF/struts-config.xmlparam-value>
        init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>validatingparam-name>
            <param-value>trueparam-value>
        init-param>
        <load-on-startup>3load-on-startup>
    servlet>


    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>defaultservlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/url-pattern>
    servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>phaseservlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.pspurl-pattern>
    servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>actionservlet-name>
        <url-pattern>*.dourl-pattern>
    servlet-mapping>


    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>htmlextension>
        <mime-type>text/htmlmime-type>
    mime-mapping>
    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>cssextension>
        <mime-type>text/cssmime-type>
    mime-mapping>
    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>jsextension>
        <mime-type>text/javascriptmime-type>
    mime-mapping>
    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>pngextension>
        <mime-type>image/pngmime-type>
    mime-mapping>
    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>jpgextension>
        <mime-type>image/jpegmime-type>
    mime-mapping>
    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>jpegextension>
        <mime-type>image/jpegmime-type>
    mime-mapping>
    <mime-mapping>
        <extension>gifextension>
        <mime-type>image/gifmime-type>
    mime-mapping>


    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.pspwelcome-file>
    welcome-file-list>

web-app>

4.文件build.xml：

xml version="1.0"?>
<project name="Studs Basic" basedir="../.." default="package">
    <property file="../../build.properties" />

    <target name="package" depends="prepare">
        <mkdir dir="../../${release.dir}/${project.release.version}"/>
        <tar destfile="../../${release.dir}/${project.release.version}/studs-basic-${project.release.version}.tar.gz" compression="gzip">
            <tarfileset dir="." prefix="studs-basic" defaultexcludes="yes">
                <exclude name="classes/build.xml"/>
                <exclude name="**/TODO"/>
                <exclude name="**/NOTES"/>
            tarfileset>
        tar>
    target>

    <target name="clean">

        <symlink action="delete" link="${basedir}/WEB-INF/lib" failonerror="no"/>
        <symlink action="delete" link="${basedir}/WEB-INF/tld" failonerror="no"/>

        <delete includeemptydirs="yes" failonerror="no">
            <fileset dir="WEB-INF/work">
                <include name="**"/>
            fileset>
            <fileset dir="WEB-INF/lib">
                <include name="**"/>
            fileset>
            <fileset dir="WEB-INF/tld">
                <include name="**"/>
            fileset>
        delete>
    target>

    <target name="prepare" depends="clean">

        <mkdir dir="WEB-INF/work"/>
        <chmod dir="WEB-INF/work" perm="0777" type="dir"/>

        <mkdir dir="WEB-INF/lib"/>
        <copy todir="WEB-INF/lib">
            <fileset dir="../../src">
                <include name="**"/>
            fileset>
        copy>

        <mkdir dir="WEB-INF/tld"/>
        <copy todir="WEB-INF/tld">
            <fileset dir="../../conf/tld">
                <include name="*.tld"/>
            fileset>
        copy>

        <copy todir=".">
            <fileset dir="../../conf">
                <include name="index.php"/>
                <include name=".htaccess"/>
            fileset>
        copy>
    target>
project>

5.logging.properties文件：

# == Setup log appenders ==
#logging.rootLogger=DEBUG, file
#logging.appender.file=horizon.util.logging.FileLogAppender
#logging.appender.file.file=/tmp/studs-basic.log
# == Specific logging per category ==
#logging.logger.[partial package or classname]=DEBUG

其他文件基本上都可以在框架源代码中找到。

页面文件如下：

1.index.php：

php
error_reporting(E_ALL);
ini_set(''include_path'', ''WEB-INF/lib'' . (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR == ''/'' ? '':'' : '';'') . ''WEB-INF/classes'');
umask(0002);

require_once ''horizon/init.php'';

import(''stratus.connector.HttpProcessor'');
import(''stratus.config.ContextConfig'');

$config = & new ContextConfig(dirname(__FILE__));
$processor = & new HttpProcessor($config->getContext());
$processor->run();
?>

2.index.psp：

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