Android开发之PhoneGap打包及错误解决办法

在我安装、配置好PhoneGap项目的所有依赖后，试图执行

$ cordova run android

命令时，出现过如下错误。

Error: /home/sam/front/redwine/platforms/android/cordova/run: Command failed with exit code 8
    at ChildProcess.whenDone (/usr/lib/node_modules/cordova/node_modules/cordova-lib/src/cordova/superspawn.js:135:23)
    at ChildProcess.EventEmitter.emit (events.js:98:17)
    at maybeClose (child_process.js:743:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (child_process.js:810:5)
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cordova build android或cordova emulate android的结果也是一样。

但其实真正的问题在上面几行：

[aapt]     (skipping file '.jshintrc' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.bower.json' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]     (skipping file '.directory' due to ANDROID_AAPT_IGNORE pattern '.*')
     [aapt]       Unable to add '/home/sam/front/redwine/platforms/android/assets/www/bower_components/jquery-mobile/node_modules/grunt-bowercopy/node_modules/bower/node_modules/semver/semver.browser.js.gz': file already in archive (try '-u'?)
     [aapt] ERROR: unable to process assets while packaging '/home/sam/front/redwine/platforms/android/ant-build/wine.ap_'
     [aapt] ERROR: packaging of '/home/sam/front/redwine/platforms/android/ant-build/wine.ap_' failed
 
BUILD FAILED
/home/sam/bin/android-sdk-linux/tools/ant/build.xml:932: The following error occurred while executing this line:
/home/sam/bin/android-sdk-linux/tools/ant/build.xml:950: null returned: 1
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这是因为项目下有多个node_modules目录，被重复打包而引发的Command failed with exit code 8问题。

解决办法是修改platforms/android/build.xml：

将node_modules目录排除掉，就可以正常执行cordova命令。