Linux系统配置nginx支持.cig的步骤

时间：2014-09-20 编辑：简简单单来源：一聚教程网

word-spacing: 0px; padding-top: 0px; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-">说明：

操作系统：CentOS 6.x

web环境：php+nginx+mysql

nginx安装目录：/usr/local/nginx

nginx配置文件：/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

nginx默认站点目录：/usr/local/nginx/html/

需求：让nginx能够解析.cgi后缀的文件

具体操作：

一、安装perl-fcgi依赖包，通过安装perl-fcgi来支持nginx运行.cgi

yum install perl-CPAN perl-ExtUtils-CBuilder perl-ExtUtils-MakeMaker

二、安装perl

cd /usr/local/src

wget http://www.cpan.org/src/5.0/perl-5.20.0.tar.gz #下载安装包，需要提前安装wget工具

tar -xzf perl-5.20.0.tar.gz #解压

cd perl-5.20.0 #进入目录

./Configure -des -Dprefix=/usr/local/perl #配置

make #编译

make install #安装

mv /usr/bin/perl /usr/bin/perl.bak #备份系统默认的perl

ln -s /usr/local/perl/bin/perl /usr/bin/perl #把刚刚安装好的新perl软连接到perl在系统中的默认位置

perl -v #查看perl版本

三、安装perl支持模块

1、安装perl fcgi模块

cd /usr/local/src

wget http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/F/FL/FLORA/FCGI-0.74.tar.gz

tar zxvf FCGI-0.74.tar.gz

cd FCGI-0.74

perl Makefile.PL #配置

make

make install

2、安装FCGI-ProcManager模块

cd /usr/local/src

wget http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/B/BO/BOBTFISH/FCGI-ProcManager-0.24.tar.gz

tar zxvf FCGI-ProcManager-0.24.tar.gz

cd FCGI-ProcManager-0.24

perl Makefile.PL

make

make install

3、安装IO模块

cd /usr/local/src

wget http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/G/GB/GBARR/IO-1.25.tar.gz

tar zxvf IO-1.25.tar.gz

cd IO-1.25

perl Makefile.PL

make

make install

4、安装IO::ALL模块

cd /usr/local/src

wget http://www.cpan.org/authors/id/I/IN/INGY/IO-All-0.79.tar.gz

tar zxvf IO-All-0.79.tar.gz

cd IO-All-0.79

perl Makefile.PL

make

make install

四、配置nginx支持.cgi

1、vi /usr/local/nginx/perl-fcgi.pl #编辑，添加以下代码

#!/usr/bin/perl

# author Daniel Dominik Rudnicki

# thanks to: Piotr Romanczuk

# email daniel@sardzent.org

# version 0.4.3

# webpage http://www.nginx.eu/

# BASED @ http://wiki.codemongers.com/NginxSimpleCGI

# use strict;

use FCGI;

use Getopt::Long;

use IO::All;

use Socket;

sub init {

GetOptions( "h" => $help,

"verbose!"=>$verbose,

"pid=s" => $filepid,

"l=s" => $logfile,

"S:s" => $unixsocket,

"P:i" => $unixport) or usage();

usage() if $help;

print " Starting Nginx-fcgin" if $verbose;

print " Running with $> UID" if $verbose;

print " Perl $]" if $verbose;

if ( $> == "0" ) {

print "ntERRORtRunning as a root!n";

print "tSuggested not to do so !!!nn";

exit 1;

}

if ( ! $logfile ) {

print "ntERRORt log file must declaredn"

. "tuse $0 with option -l filenamenn";

exit 1;

}

print " Using log file $logfilen" if $verbose;

"nn" >> io($logfile);

addlog($logfile, "Starting Nginx-cfgi");

addlog($logfile, "Running with $> UID");

addlog($logfile, "Perl $]");

addlog($logfile, "Testing socket options");

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