angular4中关于表单的校验示例

import { FormGroup, FormBuilder, Validators, FormControl } from '@angular/forms';
export class ReactiveFormComponent implements OnInit {
  private myForm: FormGroup;
  constructor(private fb: FormBuilder) {
    this.createForm();
  }

  ngOnInit() {
  }
  // 创建表单元素
  createForm() {
    this.myForm = this.fb.group({
      username: ['', [Validators.required, Validators.minLength(3), Validators.maxLength(6)]],
      mobile: ['', [Validators.required]],
      password: this.fb.group({
        pass1: [''],
        pass2: ['']
      })
    });
  }
  // 提交表单函数
  postDate() {
    /**
     * valid:是否有效
     * invalid:无效
     * dirty:脏
     * status:状态
     * errors:显示错误
     */
    if(this.myForm.valid){
      console.log(this.myForm.value);
    }
  }
}

  

    用户名:
    
  
  

    手机号码:
    
  
  

    

      密码:
      
    
    

      确认密码:
      
    
  
  

    
  

**格式**
export function fnName(control:FormControl|FormGroup):any{

}

import { FormControl, FormGroup } from '@angular/forms';
/**
 * 自定义验证器(其实就是一个函数,一个返回任意对象的函数)
 * 传递的参数是当前需要验证的表单的FormControl
 * 通过传递的参数获取当前表单输入的值
 */
export function mobileValidator(control: FormControl): any {
  console.dir(control);
  // 获取到输入框的值
  const val = control.value;
  // 手机号码正则
  const mobieReg = /^(((13[0-9]{1})|(15[0-9]{1})|(18[0-9]{1}))+d{8})$/;
  const result = mobieReg.test(val);
  return result ? null : { mobile: { info: '手机号码格式不正确' } };
}

createForm() {
  this.myForm = this.fb.group({
    username: ['', [Validators.required, Validators.minLength(3), Validators.maxLength(6)]],
    mobile: ['', [Validators.required, mobileValidator]],
    password: this.fb.group({
      pass1: [''],
      pass2: ['']
    })
  });
}

// 定义一个密码组的验证方法
export function passValidator(controlGroup: FormGroup): any {
  // 获取密码输入框的值
  const pass1 = controlGroup.get('pass1').value as FormControl;
  const pass2 = controlGroup.get('pass2').value as FormControl;
  console.log('你输入的值:', pass1, pass2);
  const isEqule: boolean = (pass1 === pass2);
  return isEqule ? null : { passValidator: { info: '两次密码不一致' } };
}
 

createForm() {
  this.myForm = this.fb.group({
    username: ['', [Validators.required, Validators.minLength(3), Validators.maxLength(6)]],
    mobile: ['', [Validators.required, mobileValidator]],
    password: this.fb.group({
      pass1: [''],
      pass2: ['']
    }, {validator: passValidator})
  });
}

  用户名:
  
  
  

    
用户名必填的
    
用户名长度过短
    
用户名长度太长
  


  手机号码:
  
  

    
{{myForm.getError('mobile', 'mobile')?.info}}
  


  

    密码:
    
  
  

    确认密码:
    
  
  
  

    

      {{myForm.getError('passValidator','password')?.info}}
    
  

css;">.ng-touched:not(form),.ng-invalid:not(form) {
  border: 1px solid #f00;
}

.ng-valid:not(form),.ng-untouched:not(form) {
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
p{
  color:#f00;
}

 [class.error]="myForm.get('username').invalid && myForm.get('username').touched"