linux编译ruby1.8.7错误问题解决办法

今天同事要求在测试机上安装ruby和rails的时候,居然安装ruby-1.8.7出现编译错误.如下:

ossl_pkey_ec.c:815: error: ‘EC_GROUP_new_curve_GF2m’ undeclared (first use in this function)
ossl_pkey_ec.c:815: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
ossl_pkey_ec.c:815: error: for each function it appears in.)
make[1]: *** [ossl_pkey_ec.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/vagrant/ruby-1.8.7-p357/ext/openssl'
make: *** [all] Error 1

解决方法如下:

vi ~/install/ruby-1.8.7-p357/ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_ec.c

改下面4个地方,+号是添加的:

--- ruby-1.8.7-p374/ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_ec.c  2010-06-21 04:18:59.000000000 -0500
+++ /root/ruby-1.8.7-p374/ext/openssl/ossl_pkey_ec.c    2013-12-10 13:30:18.919963527 -0600
@@ -757,8 +757,10 @@
                 method = EC_GFp_mont_method();
             } else if (id == s_GFp_nist) {
                 method = EC_GFp_nist_method();
+               #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_EC2M)
             } else if (id == s_GF2m_simple) {
                 method = EC_GF2m_simple_method();
+               #endif
             }

             if (method) {
@@ -811,8 +813,10 @@

             if (id == s_GFp) {
                 new_curve = EC_GROUP_new_curve_GFp;
+               #if !defined(OPENSSL_NO_EC2M)
             } else if (id == s_GF2m) {
                 new_curve = EC_GROUP_new_curve_GF2m;
+               #endif
             } else {
                 rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "unknown symbol, must be :GFp or :GF2m");
             }

改好了之后,再重新编译,如下:

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ruby
make
make install

然后再查看ruby版本号:

/usr/local/ruby/bin/ruby -v
ruby 1.8.7 (2012-02-08 patchlevel 358) [x86_64-linux]